Chronology of World History

Copyright © 2007-2024 Ken Polsson
internet e-mail: ken@kpolsson.com
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URL: http://kpolsson.com/worldhis/

References are numbered in [brackets], which are listed here. A number after the dot gives the page in the source.

Last updated: 2023 December 20.


1893

January 1
  • Japan adopts the Gregorian calendar. [1]
January 4
  • US President Benjamin Harrison grants amnesty to Mormon polygamy. [1]
January 9
  • Mohara Arab, ivory/slave trader, dies in battle and is eaten. [1]
January 13
  • British Independent Labor Party forms (Keir Hardie as its leader). [1]
January 17
  • Queen Liliuokalani is deposed, Kingdom of Hawaii becomes a republic. [1]
February 1
  • Thomas Alva Edison finishes construction of the first motion picture studio, the Black Maria in West Orange, New Jersey. [1] [5]
February 9
  • Canal builder De Lesseps and others sentenced to prison for fraud. [1]
February 28
  • Edward Acheson of Pennsylvania, USA, patents an abrasive he names "carborundum". [1]
March 4
  • Francis Dhanis' army attacks the Lualaba, occupies Nyangwe. [1]
March 9
  • Congo cannibals kill thousands of arabs. [1]
March 10
  • Ivory Coast becomes a French colony. [1]
March 30
  • Thomas F Bayard becomes first US ambassador in Great Britain. [1]
April 12
  • Battle at Hoornkrans Southwest-Africa: German Schutztruppen chases away Hottentotten under Hendrik Witbooi. [1]
April 22
  • Francis Dhanis army occupies Kasongo. [1]
  • Paul Kruger elected President of Transvaal for third time. [1]
May 1
  • US President Grover Cleveland officially opens the World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois, USA. Constructed at a cost of $19 million, the fair is spread over 686 acres along Lake Michigan, with displays from 46 countries and 34 American states. The fair features the first Ferris wheel, first commercial movie theatre, first moving sidewalk, the debut of the automatic dishwasher, and the debut of the zipper. [117.19] [447.18] [676.47] [980.848] [1218.530] [1485.58] [1757.44]

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May 5
  • Panic of 1893: Great crash on New York Stock Exchange. [1]
May 10
  • Imperial Institute in London opens. [1]
May 19
  • Heavy rain washes "quick clay" into a deep valley, kills 111 (Norway). [1]
May 27
  • Audath Yisroel forms at Kattowitz (Katowice) Poland. [1]
June 21
  • First Ferris wheel premieres (Chicago's Columbian Exposition). [1]
June 22
  • A few miles off the Syrian port of Tripoli, English battleships HMS Victoria and Camperdown collide almost head-on. Victoria sinks in 13 minutes, taking 22 officers and 363 men. [696.46]
June 30
  • Excelsior diamond (blue-white 995 carats) is discovered. [1]
July 9
  • Daniel H Williams performs "world's first successful heart operation". [1]
July 11
  • The first cultured pearl is obtained by Kokichi Mikimoto. [5]
July 15
  • US Commodore Matthew Perry arrives in Japan. [1]
August 10
  • Rudolf Diesel's prime model engine first runs on its own power. [5]
August 14
  • Paris Police Ordinance (France) issues first driving licenses, includes required test. [1] [5] [55.51]
August 15
  • As of this date, the US is no longer allowed exclusive rights in the Bering Sea. [1]
September 19
  • The Electoral Act gives all women in New Zealand the right to vote. [5]
September 21
  • Frank Duryea drives first US-made gas-propelled vehicle (car). [1]
October 1
  • Third worst hurricane in US history kills 1,800 (Mississippi). [1]
October 9
  • "Chicago Day" at the World's Fair in Chicago, Illinois, USA. Attendance is 751,026, largest single-day attendance for any peace-time event in history. [117.20]
October 30
  • The World's Columbian Exposition in Chicago, Illinois, USA closes. A total of 27 million people visited over four months. [447.18] [980.848] (October 31 [117.20])
November 22
  • In Zabrodii, Russia, a building is struck by a meteorite. [521]
November 26
  • The Exposicion de Puerto Rico opens in San Juan, Puerto Rico, celebrating the 400th anniversary of the island's discovery by Christopher Columbus. [1562.34]
November 28
  • Women vote in a national election for the first time: the New Zealand general election. [5]
December 3
  • Ndebeles destroy Rhodesia. [1]
December 5
  • First electric car (built in Toronto, Ontario, Canada); could go 15 miles between charges. [1]
December 11
  • Eleven fishing ships wash up from the Wadden Sea off Germany, 22 killed. [1]
December 17
  • Russia ratifies Duple Alliance with France. [1]
December 28
  • French lieutenant Boiteux annexes Tumbuktu. [1]
December 30
  • Russia signs military accord with France. [1]

1894

January 1
  • Denmark adopts Mid-European time. [1]
  • Manchester Ship Canal in England opens to traffic. [1]
January 4
  • France ratifies Duple Alliance with Russia. [1]
January 8
  • Columbus World's Fair in Chicago destroyed by fire. [1]
January 13
  • Revolution in Sicily crushed by government troops. [1]
January 30
  • Pneumatic hammer patented by Charles King of Detroit, Michigan, USA. [1]
  • US flag fired on in Rio; prompt satisfaction exacted by US Admiral Benham. [1]
February 2
  • US warship Kearsarge is wrecked on Roncador Reef, near Solomon Island. [1]
February 5
  • Female suffrage organization in Amsterdam, Holland forms. [1]
February 13
  • Auguste and Louis Lumière patent the Cinematographe, a combination movie camera and projector. [5]
February 16
  • British troops occupy Ilorin, Gold Coast. [1]
February 24
  • Nicaragua captures Tegucigalpa, Honduras (National Day, sort of). [1]
March 3
  • Fourth and last British government of William Gladstone resigns. [1]
March 4
  • Great fire in Shanghai, China; over 1,000 buildings destroyed. [1]
March 12
  • In Vicksburg, Mississippi, Coca-Cola is sold in bottles for the first time. [5]
March 17
  • US and China sign treaty preventing Chinese laborers from entering US. [1]
March 24
  • 37 miners are killed at Franklin, Washington, USA. [1]
April 5
  • Eleven strikers killed in riot at Connellsville, Pennsylvania, USA. [1]
April 12
  • British and Belgian secret accord on dividing Central-Africa. [1]
April 14
  • First commercial public showing of Thomas Edison's Kinetoscope. The Holland Bros Kinetoscope Parlor in New York, USA, shows five short films for 25 cents. [1] [55.62]
May 16
  • Fire in Boston, Massachusetts, USA destroys baseball stadium and spreads to 170 other buildings. [1]
May 26
  • Emanuel Lasker (26) becomes World Champion chess player. [1]
May 28
  • Belgian Princess Josephine marries Prince Karl von Hohenzollern. [1]
June 17
  • First US poliomyelitis epidemic breaks out, in Rutland, Vermont. [1]
June 22
  • A decree of France creates Dahomey in Africa. [1143.141]
June 30
  • The Prince of Wales officially opens the Tower Bridge in London, England. [511.50]
  • Korea declares independence from China, asks for Japanese aid. [1]
July 4
  • Elwood Haynes successfully tests one of first US autos at 6 MPH. [1]
  • Republic of Hawaii is established. [1]
July 16
  • Treaty of Aoki-Kimberley is signed between Japan and England. [1]
September 15
  • Japan defeats China in Battle of Ping Yang. [1]
October 17
  • Ohio national guard kills three lynchers while rescuing a black man. [1]
October 20
  • French company Cie Novelle du Canal de Panama is incorporated. [1119.110]
October 29
  • First election of the Hawaiian Republic. [1]
October 30
  • Domenico Melegatti obtains a patent for a procedure to be applied in producing pandoro industrially. [5]
November 1
  • Vaccine for diphtheria announced by Dr Roux of Paris, France. [1]
November 16
  • 6,000 Armenians massacred by Turks in Kurdistan. [1]
November 18
  • First newspaper Sunday color comic section published (New York World). [1]
November 20
  • US intervenes in Bluefields, Nicaragua. [1]
December 9
  • Roman Catholics win Parliamentary election in Belgium. [1]
December 22
  • Dutch coast hit by hurricane. [1]
  • French officer Alfred Dreyfus court-martialed for treason, triggers worldwide charges of anti-Semitism (Dreyfus later vindicated). [1]

End of 1893-1894. Next: 1895.

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start-302 303-599 600-799 800-999 1000-1099 1100-1199 1200-1299 1300-1401 1402-1449 1450-1474
1475-1499 1500-1524 1525-1539 1540-1559 1560-1574 1575-1599 1600-1619 1620-1629 1630-1639 1640-1649
1650-1659 1660-1669 1670-1679 1680-1689 1690-1699 1700-1708 1709-1719 1720-1739 1740-1749 1750-1759
1760-1769 1770-1774 1775-1779 1780-1784 1785-1789 1790-1794 1795-1799 1800-1804 1805-1809 1810-1814
1815-1819 1820-1824 1825-1829 1830-1834 1835-1836 1837-1839 1840-1844 1845-1847 1848-1849 1850-1852
1853-1854 1855-1859 1860-1861 1862-1864 1865-1867 1868-1869 1870-1871 1872-1874 1875-1877 1878-1879
1880-1882 1883-1884 1885-1887 1888-1889 1890-1892 1893-1894 1895 1896-1897 1898-1899 1900-1901
1902 1903-1904 1905 1906-1907 1908-1909 1910-1911 1912 1913 1914 1915
1916 1917 1918 1919 1920 1921 1922 1923 1924 1925
1926 1927 1928 1929 1930 1931 1932 1933 1934 1935
1936 1937 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945
1946 1947 1948 1949 1950 1951 1952 1953 1954 1955
1956 1957 1958 1959 1960 1961 1962 1963 1964 1965
1966 1967 1968 1969 1970 1971 1972 1973 1974 1975
1976 1977 1978 1979 1980 1981 1982 1983 1984 1985
1986 1987 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995
1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014 2015
2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022-end


A list of references to all source material is available.


Last updated: 2023 December 20.
Copyright © 2007-2024 Ken Polsson (email: ken@kpolsson.com).
URL: http://kpolsson.com/worldhis/
Link to Ken P's home page.

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